What is the proper mixture for household bleach used as a disinfectant?

The proper mixture for household bleach used as a disinfectant is achieved with a ratio of 9 parts water to 1 part bleach. This dilution is recommended to create an effective yet safe disinfectant solution. The lower concentration of bleach in this mixture makes it appropriate for general disinfecting purposes, ensuring that it is strong enough to kill bacteria and viruses while minimizing potential damage to surfaces and reducing the risk of irritation to skin and respiratory systems.

Using 9 parts water allows the bleach to be diluted sufficiently to render it safe for various surfaces without compromising its disinfecting properties. This ratio is frequently suggested by health organizations for household disinfecting strategies, ensuring it can efficiently handle pathogens while being manageable for everyday use.